Fixed Assets
Fixed asset register in AccBooks AI
PorAccBooks Team · · 2min de lectura
What is the fixed asset register?
The fixed asset register is a detailed list of every long-term asset owned by your business — computers, vehicles, machinery, furniture, leasehold improvements and more. For each asset, AccBooks tracks:
- Cost (or valuation) at date of acquisition
- Date of acquisition
- Depreciation method and rate
- Accumulated depreciation to date
- Net book value (cost minus accumulated depreciation)
- Tax pool assignment (for capital allowances)
- Disposal information (if sold or scrapped)
Adding a fixed asset
- Go to Fixed assets → Add asset.
- Enter:
- Asset name — a clear description (e.g., “HP EliteBook 840 — serial AB123”)
- Category — choose from Computer, Vehicle, Furniture, Plant & Machinery, Leasehold Improvement, etc.
- Date of purchase — affects when depreciation starts
- Cost — the purchase price including delivery and installation
- Supplier — optional, useful for warranty tracking
- Location — optional
- Serial/reference number — optional
- Set depreciation:
- Method — Straight line, Reducing balance, or None
- Rate/life — annual rate (%) or useful life (years)
- Set the tax pool (Main pool, Special rate pool, Short life, etc.) for capital allowances purposes.
- Click Save.
AccBooks creates the journal entries automatically:
- Debit: Fixed asset cost account (appropriate sub-account)
- Credit: Bank / creditors (depending on how the purchase was funded)
Asset categories and default depreciation
AccBooks comes with preset categories with sensible depreciation defaults:
| Category | Default method | Default rate |
|---|---|---|
| Computers and IT | Reducing balance | 33% per year |
| Vehicles | Reducing balance | 25% per year |
| Office furniture | Straight line | 10% per year |
| Plant & Machinery | Reducing balance | 25% per year |
| Leasehold improvements | Straight line | Over lease term |
| Buildings | Straight line | 2% per year |
You can override the defaults for any individual asset.
Running depreciation
AccBooks can post depreciation automatically or on demand:
Automatic: Set up a depreciation schedule under Fixed assets → Settings → Auto-post depreciation. AccBooks posts the monthly depreciation journal on the last day of each month.
On demand: Go to Fixed assets → Post depreciation, select the period and click Post. Review the journal before confirming.
The depreciation journal:
- Debit: Depreciation charge (income statement, e.g., 7100)
- Credit: Accumulated depreciation (balance sheet, e.g., 0020)
Viewing the register
Go to Fixed assets → Register for a table of all assets showing:
- Net book value
- Total cost
- Accumulated depreciation
- Monthly depreciation charge
- Estimated remaining life
Filter by category, status (Active, Disposed, Fully depreciated) or location.
Depreciation reports
Go to Fixed assets → Reports to generate:
- Asset schedule — full register with movements for the period
- Capital allowances computation — for corporation tax
- Additions and disposals — just the changes in the period
Asset verification
At year-end, use Fixed assets → Asset check to verify the physical existence of assets on the register. You can print a checklist and tick off each item, uploading photos of assets to the AccBooks record.
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