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Fixed Assets

Fixed asset register in AccBooks AI

PorAccBooks Team · · 2min de lectura

What is the fixed asset register?

The fixed asset register is a detailed list of every long-term asset owned by your business — computers, vehicles, machinery, furniture, leasehold improvements and more. For each asset, AccBooks tracks:

  • Cost (or valuation) at date of acquisition
  • Date of acquisition
  • Depreciation method and rate
  • Accumulated depreciation to date
  • Net book value (cost minus accumulated depreciation)
  • Tax pool assignment (for capital allowances)
  • Disposal information (if sold or scrapped)

Adding a fixed asset

  1. Go to Fixed assets → Add asset.
  2. Enter:
    • Asset name — a clear description (e.g., “HP EliteBook 840 — serial AB123”)
    • Category — choose from Computer, Vehicle, Furniture, Plant & Machinery, Leasehold Improvement, etc.
    • Date of purchase — affects when depreciation starts
    • Cost — the purchase price including delivery and installation
    • Supplier — optional, useful for warranty tracking
    • Location — optional
    • Serial/reference number — optional
  3. Set depreciation:
    • Method — Straight line, Reducing balance, or None
    • Rate/life — annual rate (%) or useful life (years)
  4. Set the tax pool (Main pool, Special rate pool, Short life, etc.) for capital allowances purposes.
  5. Click Save.

AccBooks creates the journal entries automatically:

  • Debit: Fixed asset cost account (appropriate sub-account)
  • Credit: Bank / creditors (depending on how the purchase was funded)

Asset categories and default depreciation

AccBooks comes with preset categories with sensible depreciation defaults:

CategoryDefault methodDefault rate
Computers and ITReducing balance33% per year
VehiclesReducing balance25% per year
Office furnitureStraight line10% per year
Plant & MachineryReducing balance25% per year
Leasehold improvementsStraight lineOver lease term
BuildingsStraight line2% per year

You can override the defaults for any individual asset.

Running depreciation

AccBooks can post depreciation automatically or on demand:

Automatic: Set up a depreciation schedule under Fixed assets → Settings → Auto-post depreciation. AccBooks posts the monthly depreciation journal on the last day of each month.

On demand: Go to Fixed assets → Post depreciation, select the period and click Post. Review the journal before confirming.

The depreciation journal:

  • Debit: Depreciation charge (income statement, e.g., 7100)
  • Credit: Accumulated depreciation (balance sheet, e.g., 0020)

Viewing the register

Go to Fixed assets → Register for a table of all assets showing:

  • Net book value
  • Total cost
  • Accumulated depreciation
  • Monthly depreciation charge
  • Estimated remaining life

Filter by category, status (Active, Disposed, Fully depreciated) or location.

Depreciation reports

Go to Fixed assets → Reports to generate:

  • Asset schedule — full register with movements for the period
  • Capital allowances computation — for corporation tax
  • Additions and disposals — just the changes in the period

Asset verification

At year-end, use Fixed assets → Asset check to verify the physical existence of assets on the register. You can print a checklist and tick off each item, uploading photos of assets to the AccBooks record.

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